Glick on Galduen, and build the star shrine. Yes, I will add back the tutorial next DD as the gameplay is now solidified.
https://files.catbox.moe/vb7ihq.zip
I don't do anything crazy. Start game -> Normal difficulty -> Create probe -> Send probe on first expedition (Reach the Lagrangien) -> Complete it -> Go to send one of "First Orbit of Galduen" -> Not enough orbit, can't select -> Go to research -> Select "Atmos probe" -> I can queue it, but no progress -> Stuck