No - there's a reason that no video game on Earth does this. There are thousands of variables that are recorded and updated as you play through the game, and adding a "skip to latest content" button would involve manually placing, querying, and providing choice options for players for every single one of them - something that would need to be updated every single time I released an update.
And "Skip to where you were at" is simply impossible, as how would the game know where you used to be?